Allowed in EU

Lactic Acid

A cosmetic ingredient used as buffering, humectant, skin conditioning in skincare, haircare, and personal-care products sold in the European Union.

What is it?

Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-

What does it do?

Lactic Acid is listed in the EU cosmetic ingredient inventory with the following declared functions:

  • Buffering

    stabilises the pH of a product

  • Humectant

    draws moisture from the air or deeper skin layers to the surface, helping skin retain water

  • Skin conditioning

    improves the appearance, feel, and condition of skin

EU regulatory status

Lactic Acid is allowed for use in cosmetic products in the European Union under Regulation 1223/2009. It is not subject to a specific Annex restriction at the time of writing.

Frequently asked questions

What is Lactic Acid?

Lactic Acid is a cosmetic ingredient catalogued in the EU CosIng database. Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-

Is Lactic Acid allowed in cosmetics in the EU?

Yes. Lactic Acid is allowed for use in cosmetic products in the EU under Regulation 1223/2009.

What does Lactic Acid do in cosmetic products?

Lactic Acid is declared in the EU cosmetic ingredient inventory with these functions: buffering, humectant, skin conditioning.

What is the CAS number of Lactic Acid?

The CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) number for Lactic Acid is 50-21-5.

Related ingredients

Source: EU CosIng database (European Commission). This page is derived from public-sector information published by the European Commission. · Last updated: 15/10/2010